ʻO ka mīkini CNC

ʻO nā kumu o ka mīkini CNC
ʻO ka mīkini CNC (Computer Numerical Controlled) he mea ia e wehe ai i nā mea me nā mīkini kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano mea ʻoki like ʻole e hana i ka hoʻolālā hope.ʻO nā mīkini CNC maʻamau e pili ana i nā mīkini wili kūpaʻa, nā mīkini wili ākea, nā lathe, a me nā mea ala.

Pehea e hana ai ka mīkini ʻenehana CNC
No ka hana maikaʻi ʻana i ka mīkini CNC, hana nā mīkini akamai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka polokalamu CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing) i hui pū me ka CAD (Computer Aided Design) i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea kūʻai.Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike CAD i loko o ka polokalamu CAM a ua hana ʻia nā ala mea hana ma muli o ka geometry i koi ʻia o ka ʻāpana i hana ʻia.Ke hoʻoholo ʻia nā ala paahana, hana ka polokalamu CAM i ka G-Code (machine code) e haʻi i ka mīkini i ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana, pehea ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka waihona a/a i ʻole ka mea hana, a ma kahi e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka mea hana a i ʻole ka mea hana i kahi 5- axis X, Y, Z, A, a me B ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho.

Nā ʻano o ka mīkini CNC
Nui nā ʻano mīkini CNC - ʻo ia ka CNC lathe, CNC mill, CNC router, a me Wire EDM

Me ka CNC lathe, huli ka ʻāpana ʻāpana i ka spindle a hoʻopili ʻia ka mea ʻoki paʻa me ka mea hana.He kūpono nā Lathes no nā ʻāpana cylindrical a hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi no ka hana hou.ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ma ka wili CNC e neʻe ana ka mea hana ʻoki ʻoki a puni ka mea hana, e paʻa mau ana i kahi moena.ʻO Mills nā mīkini CNC āpau i hiki ke mālama i ka hapa nui o nā kaʻina hana machining.

Hiki i nā mīkini CNC ke maʻalahi i nā mīkini 2-axis kahi e neʻe ai ke poʻo mea hana ma nā X a me Z-axes a i ʻole ka paʻakikī 5-axis CNC wili, kahi e neʻe ai ka mea hana.Hāʻawi kēia i nā geometries paʻakikī me ka ʻole e koi i ka hana a me ka loea.He mea maʻalahi kēia i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana paʻakikī a hōʻemi i ka manawa o ka hewa o ka mea hoʻohana.

Lawe ʻo Wire Electrical Discharge Machines (EDMs) i kahi ala ʻokoʻa loa i ka mīkini CNC ma muli o ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā mea conductive a me ka uila e hoʻopau i ka mea hana.Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke ʻoki i nā mea conductive, me nā metala āpau.

ʻO nā mea hoʻokele CNC, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea kūpono ia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea pepa palupalu e like me ka lāʻau a me ka alumini a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wili CNC no kahi hana like.No nā mea pepa ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e like me ke kila, pono ka ʻoki wai, laser, a i ʻole ka ʻoki plasma.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi o ka CNC Machining
Nui nā pōmaikaʻi o ka mīkini CNC.Ke hana ʻia kahi ala mea hana a hoʻolālā ʻia kahi mīkini, hiki iā ia ke holo i kahi ʻāpana 1 manawa, a i ʻole 100,000 mau manawa.Kūkulu ʻia nā mīkini CNC no ka hana pololei ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana e hoʻolilo iā lākou i ke kumu kūʻai a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia.Hiki i nā mīkini CNC ke hana pū me nā ʻano mea like ʻole mai ka alumini kumu a me nā plastics a i nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka titanium - e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mīkini kūpono no nā hana āpau.

ʻO nā pono o ka hana ʻana me R&H no ka mīkini CNC
Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia ʻo R&H me 60 mau hoa hana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma CHINA.Me ka nui kiʻekiʻe o nā hale hana kūpono a me nā mea i hōʻoia ʻia i loaʻa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka R&H e lawe i ka manaʻo mai ka ʻāpana sourcing.Kākoʻo kā mākou mau hoa i ka mea hou loa i ka mīkini CNC a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā kaʻina hana, hiki ke kākoʻo i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻakikī o ka ʻāpana a hāʻawi i nā hoʻopau ʻokoʻa.Hiki iā mākou ke mīkini a nānā i kekahi kiʻi 2D, e hōʻoia mau iā ʻoe nā ʻāpana mīkini CNC āu e pono ai, i ka maikaʻi a me ka manawa.